Bafang m820

Bengy22

Member
Aug 25, 2022
126
85
USA
Hi.

I will describe a small experience I had with using two firmware versions in my LEC930 which has a 48V DIY battery installed (13S3P LG 21700 M58T).

1. For the first trip to the mountains with this bike, I had the 48V firmware installed: CRX30PC4812E102006.3 (I didn't notice that it was an eRoad), it rode very well on flat ground, but on uphill sections it was hopeless! the feeling as if the power was being cut all the time, no matter in what mode, and the power seemed to be wavering (sine wave), it did not resemble the support I had ever used before (Shimano, Brose). Overall, I was very disappointed with the engine's performance.

2. Before the second trip to the mountains, I searched the forum, then I noticed that I had the eRoad version installed and additionally I came across a post by user #DADO which concerned the M510 engine and the possibility of uploading software for a lower battery voltage to make greater use of the battery's potential (for 48V firmware - Bafang shows 20% of the remaining battery capacity while its voltage is still ~46V (3.54V per cell, where it could easily be discharged to 3.0V per cell).
Following this path, I uploaded the firmware for 43V: CRX30PC4313E102001.3 (eMTB) and after many tests at home and checking the parameters with BMS software, I found that it looked safe for the engine...
So to the mountains! the route I took was more demanding than the first one and the engine operation was completely different - amazing! it was what I expected from the support and I didn't need any modes other than ECO and TOUR (long years on an analog bike certainly helped) and the climbs were really solid. I will add that the engine warmed up in the same way as before - only checked organoleptically.

So if you have the impression that the engine cuts out power when going uphill, you most likely have eRoad software installed.
If you also want to use the potential of your DIY battery to a greater extent and are aware of the risk of damage, upload the firmware for a lower voltage battery at your own risk.
I'm curious if you also saw a power increase. The 43v firmware should allow a few more amps vs the 48v firmware
 

tepe

Member
Nov 22, 2023
21
13
PL
Hi.

I will describe a small experience I had with using two firmware versions in my LEC930 which has a 48V DIY battery installed (13S3P LG 21700 M58T).

It will work only with DIY battery? Or it should work also with stock one ?
 

Radolf

New Member
May 9, 2024
36
42
Poland
This is interesting. Do you know the upper voltage limit for the 43V firmware? The 48V battery is charging to 54.2V if I remember correctly.
At what voltage is 20% battery according to bafang display? And how low can you go on the battery?
I don't know the upper voltage limit for the 43V firmware (in my case: CRX30PC4313E102001.3 eMTB), but at 54V the system worked correctly (54V because the BMS limited the charging of my battery to 4.15V per cell).
As for the battery voltage when the display shows 20% - I didn't have the opportunity to go that low for 43V firmware, but for 48V firmware: 20% on the display is ~46V of the battery (3.54V per cell). I assume that it will be similar for the firmware 43V, which will give approximately 42.5V for 20% of the battery status according to the display.
To sum up, 43V firmware + 48V battery (13S) will allow operation in the range of ~54V÷42.5V (4.15V÷3.26V per cell).

I'm curious if you also saw a power increase. The 43v firmware should allow a few more amps vs the 48v firmware
As indicated by the WATT parameter display for BOOST mode with a fully charged battery:
for firmware 48V (CRX30PC4812E102006.3) maximum I saw 608W
for firmware 43V (CRX30PC4313E102001.3) maximum I saw 620W
And the above values are probably indicated correctly, because at that moment the BMS showed a current consumption of over 11A (for 43V firmware).
I plan to do some more tests and maybe record a video (if I find time) to show the current consumption readings recorded by the BMS and the power readings recorded by Bafang GO on the split Android display (I saw somewhere on YT that this application connects to the DPC245 display).

It will work only with DIY battery? Or it should work also with stock one ?
I assume that it will only work with a DIY battery, but the user of this forum #DADO makes BOXES that, among others, they trick the system into using the full potential of the battery: WWW
 

Freda

Active member
Feb 5, 2023
168
146
Vaasa
I don't know the upper voltage limit for the 43V firmware (in my case: CRX30PC4313E102001.3 eMTB), but at 54V the system worked correctly (54V because the BMS limited the charging of my battery to 4.15V per cell).
As for the battery voltage when the display shows 20% - I didn't have the opportunity to go that low for 43V firmware, but for 48V firmware: 20% on the display is ~46V of the battery (3.54V per cell). I assume that it will be similar for the firmware 43V, which will give approximately 42.5V for 20% of the battery status according to the display.
To sum up, 43V firmware + 48V battery (13S) will allow operation in the range of ~54V÷42.5V (4.15V÷3.26V per cell).
I definitely need to test this, I am not so interested in more power, since I use trail or sport mode mostly, but I like to use the whole capacity of the battery.
 

Radolf

New Member
May 9, 2024
36
42
Poland
Report 🚵‍♂️🚵‍♂️🚵‍♂️

So far, the first almost complete discharge of my 48V 13S3P battery (LG M58T) on 43V firmware. During this time, I covered two routes in the mountains and a few kilometers around the house, i.e.:

1. The first route (LINK) with a length of 33km and an elevationof 1000m, mainly in T mode and a little in E (at the end the battery still showed 100% and the voltage on the BMS was 50.36V - but I checked it after 50 minutes, so the battery had time to recover).
2. The second route (LINK) with a length of 29 km and an elevation of 920 m, mainly in S and S+ mode because I had to keep up with the big bikes (at the end the battery showed 23% and the voltage on the BMS was 42.83 V. After 50 minutes I turned on the display which showed 37% and the voltage on the BMS was 43.18 V) - I have no idea on what basis (how?) the % battery capacity is determined, but these were the indications.

If I had ridden the second route alone, it would have been in T mode for sure, and the battery would have discharged less, but the result is still really good - especially since several participants of the second tour discharged their batteries from 100% to 0%
 
Last edited:

patdam

Well-known member
Jan 17, 2019
904
602
france
Report 🚵‍♂️🚵‍♂️🚵‍♂️

So far, the first almost complete discharge of my 48V 13S3P battery (LG M58T) on 43V firmware. During this time, I covered two routes in the mountains and a few kilometers around the house, i.e.:

1. The first route (LINK) with a length of 33km and an elevationof 1000m, mainly in T mode and a little in E (at the end the battery still showed 100% and the voltage on the BMS was 50.36V - but I checked it after 50 minutes, so the battery had time to recover).
2. The second route (LINK) with a length of 29 km and an elevation of 920 m, mainly in S and S+ mode because I had to keep up with the big bikes (at the end the battery showed 23% and the voltage on the BMS was 42.83 V. After 50 minutes I turned on the display which showed 37% and the voltage on the BMS was 43.18 V) - I have no idea on what basis (how?) the % battery capacity is determined, but these were the indications.

If I had ridden the second route alone, it would have been in T mode for sure, and the battery would have discharged less, but the result is still really good - especially since several participants of the second tour discharged their batteries from 100% to 0%
More or less the same for me with 13S2P (and 48V firmware). in use at minima, the battery down to 43% on the HMI (+- 1400 D+ and 25 km), in T and S (seted at 80%), a few S+ (90 %). After stop, i can read 50%.

Enough for me, i will not play to empties the battery to see what apen 😓
 

borysgo2

Active member
Feb 1, 2023
122
196
Ireland
Hi.
Done 1800km service yesterday. Bellow a few pics after I have opened the motor. Spot with the most discolored grease is the biggest metal gear + it's companion. The rest of the motor, gears, bearings etc - looks absolutely spot on.
6.jpg 7.jpg 8.jpg 9.jpg

After a small clean up there is no visible wear on the gears.
1.jpg 4.jpg 5.jpg

Greased all up with PG75, and the next service in about 2000km.
In my opinion if You do the service at about every 1500km - 2000km the motor will last for a long time.

Regards
 

patdam

Well-known member
Jan 17, 2019
904
602
france
I see, i suppose that they are behind this washer. very different item than M510. only 2 cable for those datas ?
sensors.jpg
 

tepe

Member
Nov 22, 2023
21
13
PL
Greased all up with PG75, and the next service in about 2000km.
In my opinion if You do the service at about every 1500km - 2000km the motor will last for a long time.

Regards

What about noise after service and new grease?
It'd be great if you find some time to write a short post / tutorial how to disassemble, clean, regrease m820.
 

borysgo2

Active member
Feb 1, 2023
122
196
Ireland
What about noise after service and new grease?
It'd be great if you find some time to write a short post / tutorial how to disassemble, clean, regrease m820.
Noise - I'll find out at the weekend.

To dismantle the motor You need:
1. Remove cir-clip at the drive side.
2. Unscrew 4 bolts.
3. Separate casings slowly about 2mm. Take the sharp knife and separate gasket from the one of casings. Separate casings further 20-30mm and disconnect wires. That is it.

Clean and re-grease:
1. Grab a towel and can of brake cleaner, clean the bits and pieces. You can push out the gear/clutch assembly by hand.
2. Grease it up with Molykote PG75 grease.
3. Remove bearing seals (with sharp knife tip) and clean + re-grease ball bearings (with bearing grease).
4. Clean up rubber seals and apply lightly PG75 grease on them from inside.
5. I greased clutch needle bearing with Shimano RD+ grease.

Assembly:
1. Same as dismantle but in reverse order.

What to be cautiousness about ?
1. Do not over tight the 4 bolts on the casing, just few Nm is fine.
2. Watch out the plastic shields and brackets inside the motor, they are quite fragile, easy to crack.
3. Use proper greases!!.
 

clix

Active member
Jul 24, 2022
186
209
EU
It looks like bafang has new 36V 417Wh battery, in the same(similar?) form factor, that was previous 360Wh.

old:
new:

According to the information on the website, it is 5mm longer and actually 20mm narrower. I would be surprised, if it is actually 20mm narrower, considering it has the same number and type of cells.

If they would also update 43V 410Wh battery, that would be 475Wh. But I have a feeling that bafang is abandoning 43V system. On M820 page, only 36V and 48V versions are listed. They were selling 43V 410Wh as MTB, but they might start selling this new 36V 417Wh as MTB and 360Wh as road version.
This is just my speculation, though.
 

patdam

Well-known member
Jan 17, 2019
904
602
france
Noise - I'll find out at the weekend.

To dismantle the motor You need:
1. Remove cir-clip at the drive side.
2. Unscrew 4 bolts.
3. Separate casings slowly about 2mm. Take the sharp knife and separate gasket from the one of casings. Separate casings further 20-30mm and disconnect wires. That is it.

Clean and re-grease:
1. Grab a towel and can of brake cleaner, clean the bits and pieces. You can push out the gear/clutch assembly by hand.
2. Grease it up with Molykote PG75 grease.
3. Remove bearing seals (with sharp knife tip) and clean + re-grease ball bearings (with bearing grease).
4. Clean up rubber seals and apply lightly PG75 grease on them from inside.
5. I greased clutch needle bearing with Shimano RD+ grease.

Assembly:
1. Same as dismantle but in reverse order.

What to be cautiousness about ?
1. Do not over tight the 4 bolts on the casing, just few Nm is fine.
2. Watch out the plastic shields and brackets inside the motor, they are quite fragile, easy to crack.
3. Use proper greases!!.
Thanks to sharing your experience.

Where have you seen (or how you determine) that Shimano RD+ grease is necessary for clutch needle bearing ?
 

JimLee-Lightcarbon

Lightcarbon
Apr 15, 2022
296
334
Amoy
It looks like bafang has new 36V 417Wh battery, in the same(similar?) form factor, that was previous 360Wh.

old:
new:

According to the information on the website, it is 5mm longer and actually 20mm narrower. I would be surprised, if it is actually 20mm narrower, considering it has the same number and type of cells.

If they would also update 43V 410Wh battery, that would be 475Wh. But I have a feeling that bafang is abandoning 43V system. On M820 page, only 36V and 48V versions are listed. They were selling 43V 410Wh as MTB, but they might start selling this new 36V 417Wh as MTB and 360Wh as road version.
This is just my speculation, though.
the two 36V battery are the same battery box, only chang the rated capacity from 5ah to 5.8ah, so the inner size have a little change. the size of 417 battery is wrong in their web, I told to them and they said will change it,
 

temon10

Well-known member
Feb 8, 2022
676
565
Malang, Indonesia
the two 36V battery are the same battery box, only chang the rated capacity from 5ah to 5.8ah, so the inner size have a little change. the size of 417 battery is wrong in their web, I told to them and they said will change it,
any company producing this battery case, so we can make DIY battery for your frame. or maybe your company can make it.
 

JimLee-Lightcarbon

Lightcarbon
Apr 15, 2022
296
334
Amoy
any company producing this battery case, so we can make DIY battery for your frame. or maybe your company can make it.
This is Bafang's proprietary mold. Maybe it can be 3D printed?
In addition, I confirmed with Bafang's technicians that they have 417wh batteries, but the sales department said they have not yet started supplying them, so next, we still recommend 43V 410wh batteries until 417wh batteries are available in large quantities.
 

happi777

Member
Nov 17, 2020
19
11
singapore
Hi.
Done 1800km service yesterday. Bellow a few pics after I have opened the motor. Spot with the most discolored grease is the biggest metal gear + it's companion. The rest of the motor, gears, bearings etc - looks absolutely spot on.
View attachment 144506 View attachment 144507 View attachment 144508 View attachment 144509

After a small clean up there is no visible wear on the gears.
View attachment 144510 View attachment 144511 View attachment 144512

Greased all up with PG75, and the next service in about 2000km.
In my opinion if You do the service at about every 1500km - 2000km the motor will last for a long time.

Regards
May i ask what grease is PG75? Brand?
 

borysgo2

Active member
Feb 1, 2023
122
196
Ireland
What about noise after service and new grease?
Had a few KM's done since the service was done. The motor noise when pedaling is about the same. The only difference is a bit less rattle when going down the trail. I think this is a result of greasing up one way clutch (which was nearly dry before). I have used shimano shadow rd+ grease, the same as for the derailleur clutch.
 


MrFixit

Member
Mar 3, 2023
76
40
UK
What I have noticed is when I had previously connected the charger there was a small spark when I put the plug into the charging point on the frame, that spark no longer occurs when I connect the charger.
 

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